PHD IN PAKISTAN: PhD Coursework PhD coursework comprises 6 courses (total 18 credit hours). A non-credit course “SS 310 Research Methodology” must also be passed; unless already passed during MS coursework. Comprehensive Examination The student becomes eligible to appear in the Comprehensive Examination after passing the PhD coursework with a minimum CGPA of 3.0. This exam must be passed within two years of admission, failing which the admission shall be cancelled. Research Work The student can start work on PhD thesis only after Passing the Comprehensive Exam, AND Acceptance of synopsis by the Graduate Studies Committee. PhD Dissertation The PhD Dissertation must contain original research work. Plagiarism Test The Plagiarism Test shall be conducted on the Dissertation before its submission to foreign experts. Evaluation by TWO Foreign Experts The PhD Dissertation shall be evaluated by at least two PhD experts from technologically/ academically advanced foreign countries. Local Expert Evaluation If the foreign evaluators recommend that the work is acceptable for award of PhD, then a local committee, comprising two local experts and an internal evaluator, is constituted. The thesis is sent to all three members of this committee. Open Defence After receiving positive comments from the local experts, the student is expected to defend his/her work before this Committee. The student will be declared successful after the local Committee approves the work. Research Paper Publication of at least one research paper in an HEC approved “W” or “X” category journal is a requirement for the award of PhD degree.