I mean, his name is fabulous, if I do say so myself.
Anyways, last week I wrote about the ARPANET and briefly mentioned some key people that worked on creating it. One of those individuals was Mr. Leonard Kleinrock (born 1934).
Kleinrock is anelectrical engineer and computer scientist who was a key figure in launching communication between computers. Previously, if two computers wanted to communicate over a long distance (think between New York and LA) they would would have to set up a dedicated connection and keep it in reserve untill the entire message arrive. Kind of like a phone call.
However, Kleinrock worked on breaking the message up, into manageable packets that could be sent on the network and shared the communication infrastructure with everyone else.
So instead of one individual dedication communication line sending and receiving the message "Hello how are you", we have a shared communication network sending and receiving the message "hello" "how" "are" "you". This concept was called **packet switching**. Kleinrock wrote his first paper on packet switching in 1961, at 26 years old.
Something I found really interesting was after developing the packet method, he continued to research on how using packets could affect the networks and somputer systems. If too many packets arrive at the same time, they have to wait. Like, if you have one checkout and there are 30 ~~packets~~ customers, they slow down and wait in line to checkout. What happens with 200 ~~packets~~ customers are trying to get through one checkout? Utter chaos. Kleinrock worked on issues like these and developed mathematical ways of predicting and analyzing those delays.
Thus questions like "How much traffic can this network handle?", "How long will packets have to wait?", "Where will congestion occur?", "How should we design the network?", etc. , now had tools to help come to an answer.
Funny enough, after everything was applied and they went to send the first message, the system crashed lol. They tried to send LOGIN, got the packet for LO to go through, but before GIN could make it, everything crashed. Meaning the first ever message sent on the ARPANET was just "LO".
After the ARPANET, Kleinrock continued to work and research, and lets not forget he was also a professor at UCLA, so he oversaw tons of PhD students as well. This man wrote more than 250 papers and six books. Holy Moly. Um, I know we don't like using A.I., but hear me out, after reading a few different pieces on him, I couldn't keep track of the awards he had recieved. I hopped on and asked it to make me a list of his achievements and their dates, which I will share with you. The man was busy... 1966UCLA Outstanding Faculty Member
1967UCLA Distinguished Teaching Award
1971Guggenheim Fellowship
1975IEEE Communications Society Leonard G. Abraham Prize Paper Award
1976ORSA Lanchester Prize
1978ICC Prize Paper Award
1982L. M. Ericsson Prize
1982Computer Design Hall of Fame
1982CCNY Townsend Harris Medal
1986Marconi International Fellowship Award
1986UCLA Distinguished Teaching Award
1990ACM SIGCOMM Award
1994UCLA Faculty Research Lecturer
1996IEEE Computer Society Harry H. Goode Memorial Award
1996ACM/Sigma Xi Monie A. Ferst Award
1999INFORMS President's Award
2000IEEE Internet Award
2001National Academy of Engineering Charles Stark Draper Prize
Anyways, I'll end it here. Absolutely fascinating life. He's still alive and recently gave an interview with UCLA (March 26 )who asked his thought on launching the internet AND his opinions on A.I. Interview is on You tube if yall want to go find it and listen! Youll have to search it yourself because i'm pretty sure links aren't allowed in the sub. it's called "meet the man who invented the internet" by L.A. in a minute.