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tTA Spectral Approach to #P -Hardness via Clause Expander…

tTA Spectral Approach to #P -Hardness via Clause Expander Graphs?

I believe to have proven it what I set out for, though it's now technically a Laplacian-energy approach via clause expander graphs. No notation changes. I initially proposed the problem on the P vs NP board and now believe to have found a solution. The problem it is addressing: \\textbf{Input.}

A finite weighted graph \\(E=(V,\\mathcal{E},w)\\)

whose edge weights \\(w:\\mathcal{E}\\to\\{1,\\dots,108\\}\\) are written in unary,

together with a vertex–type map

\\(\\ell:V\\to\\Sigma=\\{\\mathrm{VAR},\\mathrm{GAD},\\mathrm{ANC}\\}\\).

\\textbf{Task.}

Let \\(k:=\\bigl|\\{v\\in V:\\ell(v)=\\mathrm{VAR}\\}\\bigr|\\).

Compute

\\\

\\Lambda\\text{-}\\mathrm{Sum}(E)\\;:=\\;

\\sum\_{x\\in\\{0,1\\}\^{n}}

\\widehat{\\Lambda}\_{E}(x),

\\\]

where \\(\\widehat{\\Lambda}\_{E}(x)\\) is the global‑clip functional

defined in Eq. 7.1.

Results:

In our first approach, we attempted to create a 'one-shot' gadget where each unsatisfying assignment contributes exactly 4. We prove this impossible (Theorem 6.1), leading us to an additive scheme where contributions scale with violated clauses. Post-processing recovers the counting property. We define a Laplacian-energy sum, then show that approximating this spectral sum even within an additive error of ±1 is #P -hard.he key details begin in Section 6 and culminate with the main result in 8.2, hough it might help to skim what comes before to get a sense of the approach. The novelty is in connecting spectral graph properties directly to counting complexity through a new gadget construction.

I'd appreciate any feedback! 😁

Here's a link to the paper: [https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15668482 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15668482

The most updated version of the paper will now better reflect what became of each appraoch.
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