The alboka is a traditional Basque wind instrument, instantly recognizable by its dual horns and its bright, buzzing sound. Though it looks like something from a medieval fantasy novel, it’s very real, and it has roots going back centuries.
The word alboka likely comes from the Arabic al-bûq, meaning “the horn.” This points to the instrument’s deep and varied ancestry, stretching across cultures and empires. It’s believed to have evolved from North African instruments introduced to the Iberian Peninsula during the Moorish period, blending over time with local traditions.