The first ever photograph of a woman taken in 1839, of Dorothy Catherine Draper. Her daguerreotype portrait is the only surviving contemporary photograph of someone wearing the 1830s poke bonnet, a pre-Victorian hat...
This haunting image of Dorothy Catherine Draper is more than just a portrait—it is a landmark in photographic history. Taken in 1839 by her brother, John William Draper, a scientist and pioneer of early photography, it represents one of the very first successful uses of the daguerreotype process in America. The technique required subjects to sit motionless for extended periods under bright sunlight, as exposure times often stretched to several minutes. Draper’s calm, steady expression is partly a necessity of the process, but it also gives the image an almost timeless quality.
Her poke bonnet, a fashion staple of the 1830s, frames her face in a style that had already begun to fade as the Victorian era took hold. This makes the portrait not just the earliest photograph of a woman, but also a rare visual time capsule of clothing and culture on the brink of change. Surviving nearly two centuries, Dorothy Draper’s likeness is a bridge between eras—a reminder of the fragile beginnings of photography and its power to preserve both people and fashion long after their time has passed. #history