**The problem:** Given n points in the plane, what is the maximum possible number of pairs of points at distance exactly 1?
Erdos famously conjectured that the answer should be n\^{1 + o(1)} (essentially linear in n). OpenAI's model disproves this by constructing a counterexample that polynomially improves Erdos' bound to n\^{1 + 𝛿} for a universal constant 𝛿 > 0. #science